/************************************************************/
/*SD卡接口程序 SD Code forM32L*/
/*Bypasyong*/
/*2006-4*/
/*Base ICC6.31A*/
/************************************************************/
#include<avr/io.h>
#include "1011.h"
#define uchar unsigned char
#define uint unsigned int
#define MMC_CS_PINBIT(4)//PORTB.4
#define MMC_PORTPORTB
uchar reading = 0, a = 0, pointer = 0;
void sd_port_init()
{
MMC_PORT |= MMC_CS_PIN;
}
uchar BUFFER[512];//扇区缓冲区
uint i = 0;
void delay_nus(uint n)
{
unsigned charb;
for (b = 1; b
;
}
//****************************************************************************
//Send a Command to MMC/SD-Card
//Return: the second byte of response register of MMC/SD-Card
//****************************************************************************
uchar SD_Write_Command(uchar cmd, unsigned long arg)
{
uchar tmp;
uchar retry = 0;
//MMC_PORT|=MMC_CS_PIN;//SD卡关闭
//send 8 Clock Impulse
Write_Byte_SPI(0xFF);
//set MMC_Chip_Select to low (MMC/SD-Card active)
MMC_PORT &= ~MMC_CS_PIN; //SD卡使能
Write_Byte_SPI(cmd | 0x40); //送头命令
Write_Byte_SPI(arg >> 24);
Write_Byte_SPI(arg >> 16); //send 6 Byte Command to MMC/SD-Card
Write_Byte_SPI(arg >> 8);
Write_Byte_SPI(arg & 0xff);
Write_Byte_SPI(0x95);//仅仅对RESET有效的CRC效验码
//get 8 bit response
//Read_Byte_MMC(); //read the first byte,ignore it.
do {
//Only last 8 bit is used here.Read it out.
tmp = Read_Byte_SPI();
retry++;
}
while ((tmp == 0xff) && (retry < 100)); //当没有收到有效的命令的时候
if (reading == 0) {
MMC_PORT |= MMC_CS_PIN; //MMC_CS_PIN=1;
}
else {
MMC_PORT &= ~MMC_CS_PIN; //MMC_CS_PIN=0;
}
return (tmp);
}
//****************************************************************************
//SD卡初始化(SPI-MODE)
//****************************************************************************
uchar SD_Init(void)
{
uchar retry, temp;
uchar i;
MMC_PORT &= ~MMC_CS_PIN; //SD卡使能
delay_nus(250);//Wait MMC/SD ready...
for (i = 0; i < 0x0f; i++) {
Write_Byte_SPI(0xff); //send 74 clock at least!!!
}
//Send Command CMD0 to MMC/SD Card
retry = 0;
do {
//retry 200 times to send CMD0 command
temp = SD_Write_Command(0, 0);
retry++;
if (retry == 100) {
;//CMD0 Error!
}
}
while (temp != 1);
//Send Command CMD1 to MMC/SD-Card
retry = 0;
do {
//retry 100 times to send CMD1 command
temp = SD_Write_Command(1, 0);
retry++;
if (retry == 100) {
;
}
}
while (temp != 0);
retry = 0;
SD_Write_Command(16, 512); //设置一次读写BLOCK的长度为512个字节
MMC_PORT |= MMC_CS_PIN; //MMC_CS_PIN=1;//set MMC_Chip_Select to high
return (0); //All commands have been taken.
}
//****************************************************************************
//从SD卡读一个扇区Return 0 if no Error.
//****************************************************************************
uchar SD_Read_Block(unsigned long address)
{
uchar temp = 0;
uint i = 0;
reading = 1;
temp = SD_Write_Command(17, address); //读出RESPONSE
while (Read_Byte_SPI() != 0xfe)
{;}//直到读取到了数据的开始头0XFE,才继续
for (i = 0; i < 512; i++) {
BUFFER[i] = Read_Byte_SPI();
}
Read_Byte_SPI();//CRC - Byte
Read_Byte_SPI();//CRC - Byte
reading = 0;
MMC_PORT |= MMC_CS_PIN; //关闭SD卡
return (temp);
}